Modular system for seaming metal sheets

ABSTRACT

A modular system for seaming and a headstock to perform it, that has a structure, a table ( 2 ) and a cradle ( 1 ) on which the parts to be machined are supported. It includes a slide that moves in a linear manner ( 6 ) and that includes the tools, which are mounted on a tool holder that turns on a shaft on the body of the moving slide, and towards the parts to be seamed. It permits the seaming of both internal and external contours.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application is the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371 ofPCT/ES99/00272, filed Aug. 23, 1999.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Technical Field of the Invention

This invention relates to a modular system for seaming (also known aswelting, locking or cramping) and a headstock to perform the seaming,aimed at carrying out the union of two or more metal sheets by means ofthe folding of one of them, which is previously prepared.

Prior Art

Seaming headstocks applicable to this technique are known, according towhich the joining of the metal parts to each other is carried out bymeans of a first fold of a flange or lip on one of the two parts overthe other and a second fold of this said flange or final fold.

Within this field, the existence of references U.S. Pat. No. 3,130,770,U.S. Pat. No. 3,142,329, FR-A-2,651,699, DE-A-1,452,618, U.S. Pat. No.5,457,981 and F.FP-A-0820822 is known, which usually have headstocksconnected to structural assemblies, with a structure itself, a baseplate, a work table or desk on which the parts to be seamed are placed,and a treader plate.

In the same way, in these references, the headstocks include the worktools for the folding operations, and these headstocks are equipped withtwo types of movement, one rotation movement by which all the headstockis turned on approaching the work point, and another sliding movement orcloser approach of a unit connected to the headstock that holds thetools.

These known headstocks usually also have mechanical stops in theirpractical embodiment and their way of working is applied to exteralcontours (or profiles) or to internal contours, depending on the cases

All the techniques shown by the references mentioned above have severaldisadvantages, discussed below.

Reference U.S. Pat. No. 3,130,770 has the disadvantage, among others,that the headstock is not fixed but that it turns in relation to the.parts to be worked, which means the occupation of a considerable usefulspace; it performs the seaming of external contours only; it does nothave mechanical work stops nor cradle tool anti-collision safety. Thepre-operation tool does not work perpendicular to the part, and it doesnot have a safety locking system.

Reference U.S. Pat. No. 3,142,329 has the following disadvantages: theheadstock has a turning movement in relation to the parts; it does nothave mechanical stops; it is not prepared to work with several tools; itperforms the seaming of external contours only. The pre-operation tooldoes not work perpendicular to the part, and it does not have a safetylocking system.

Reference FR-A-2,651,699 suffers from the lack of adjustable mechanicalstops and it is not a worktop system; it only performs the seaming ofexternal contours.

Reference DE-A-1,452,618 has the disadvantage that the pre-operation iscarried out with lateral movement, not perpendicular to the part; itdoes not have adjustable mechanical stops; it performs the seaming ofexternal contours only and it does not have mechanical stops for cradletool anti-collision safety or a it locking system.

Reference U.S. Pat. No. 5,457,981 is configured with a general headstockthat turns in relation to the position of the parts to be worked; itdoes not have adjustable mechanical stops and it is prepared for seamingexternal contours only. Besides, it lacks a safety locking system.

Reference EP-A-0,820,822 has a headstock that tuns in relation to theposition of the parts to be worked, the mechanical stops are integratedinto the tool; it is only without mechanical stops for anti-collisionsafety and it needs items external to the headstock in order to carryout the turning on approach to the part and it lacks a safety lockingsystem.

SUMMARY AND OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION

The fundamental objectives of the present invention are to provide aseaming system with a worktop in which the parts to be seamed remainstatic, by means of the following:

A fixed headstock provided with sliding in line movement which the toolshave a work-approach movement to the parts to be seamed.

The work tools are located on a common plate and are adjustable.

There are double mechanical stops in all operations.

It is prepared to perform seaming of both external contours and internalcontours.

It can perform the seaming in two or three operations, one or two forpre-operation and one for finishing.

It can work with several tools on one single headstock.

It can include several different drive systems to be installed in theheadstock.

It includes cradle tool mechanical anti-collision stops.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Apart from these basic objectives of the invention, other derived fromit can be observed with the assitance of the accompanying sheets ofdrawings, in which the following are represented, without anyrestrictive character whatsoever.

FIG. 1 shows the parts to be connected to each other in accordance withthe invention in a first work or preparatory operation.

FIG. 2 represents the termination of the seaming operation of the partsshown in FIG. 1.

FIGS. 3 to 6 illustrate several details of the different tools used, inaccordance with the invention.

FIG. 7 shows an elevation of the headstock of the invention with anelectromechanical drive system.

FIG. 8 is a variant of the headstock shown in the previous Figure,equipped with a mechanical box and an electrical drive system.

FIG. 9 represents, in a perspective view, the headstock of the inventiontogether with the three drive system possibilities.

FIGS. 10 and 10A are details of the electromechanical drive system forthe headstock.

FIG. 11 is a detail of the drive system for the headstock through thehydraulic cylinder.

FIG. 12 corresponds to the detail of the drive system for the headstockthrough a mechanical box with an electric motor.

FIG. 13 shows the upper rear part of the headstock in accordance withthe invention.

FIG. 14 is an enlargement of the upper front part of the headstock,showing the mechanical stops.

FIGS. 15 to 18 represent the sequences of the work operation of theheadstock in the part that includes the tools, in relation to the partsto be seamed.

FIG. 19 illustrates the synchronised drive system for the modularheadstock, based on a cam and a pneumatic distributor, in accordancewith the invention.

FIG. 20 also illustrates a synchronised drive system for the headstock,using a mechanical cam follower.

FIG. 21 shows the variant of a headstock with four tool holder plates.

FIGS. 22 to 24 represent, and some in particular, the internal operationof the multiple headstock shown in FIG. 21.

FIG. 25 illustrates the position of the rear holes in the headstock tocarry out the locking of the unit.

FIG. 26 represents, in an elevation, the total locking of the headstock.

FIG. 27 represents the partial locking of the headstock.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S) OF THE INVENTION

In accordance with the contents of the preceding figures and for theputting into practice of the objectives foreseen by the invention, it isfirst emphasised that, in accordance with FIGS. 1 and 2, two parts (A)and (B) are represented, to be seamed or cramped together by means ofthe folding of the the wing or fin (C) of the first of these over thesecond, from its initial position (C) to one or more intermediatepositions (C′), depending on whether it is carried out in one or twooperations, and from the said intermediate position, in another lateroperation, to the final position (C″).

Several tools are used in order to carry out these operations, as shownin FIGS. 3 to 6, so that the seaming can be carried out in one, two orthree operations in the same cycle, depending on the cases, for whichthe particulars will be described later.

In accordance with FIG. 7, we can appreciate the seaming module mountedon a structure in which a table (2) or base plate of the machineparticipates and acts as a structure for the machine and supports theheadstock and a cradle (1) to support the parts to be seamed. The plate(2′) of the headstock is supported on the table (2) by bolting to it,and this plate is connected to the fixed supports (5) at both sides ofthe headstock, and to the plates (31) and (9), shown in FIG. 9.

A slide (6) moves on these two fixed side supports (5) by means ofguides (7), so that this slide can be moved, in this case upwards anddownwards, in relation to the table (2).

The slide includes some mechanical stops (15) and (16) mounted on thebase plate (2), and on the lower face or side of this base situated aplate (9) to which the drive system for the slide is secured, includingthis slide (6), in its lower portion, a pusher plate (3) fundamentallyparallel to the securing of the drive systems. Between both plates arearranged the different drive systems that cause the movement of theslide (6). The plate (9) is appreciated in FIG. 9.

The slide is in turn integral to an upper work head, on which a toolholder plate (10) is arranged, that turns on the shaft (11) and thatholds tools (D, E) in order to work the parts (A).

The tool holder (10) is connected to a connecting rod (12) and this isconnected to a slide (13) at, moving vertically due to the action of thecylinder (17, 18), can make the plate (10) move forward to the workposition, as shown in this FIG. 7, or move back to allow the slidingmovements of the headstock.

Between the fixed supports (5) there is a wall (31) perpendicular to thesaid supports and integrally connected to them, and on this wall aresituated the drive mechanisms arranged between the pusher plate (3) andthe holder plate (2′). This vertical wall (31) is provided with a hole(32) in order to facilitate the passage of the said mechanisms, exactlyas illustrated in FIG. 9, for instance.

In the case of the said FIG. 7, the drive is carried out starting from amotor (25) whose shaft outlet is connected to the hub and flexiblecoupling (27), after which the conical pinion (33) can be appreciated,which secures the conical crown gear are arranged on a vertical shaftlocated between the holder plate (2′) and the pusher plate (3), with theupper provision of the roller bearing set (28).

The shaft is covered by a bellows (30) and in the lower part a screwspindle and ball nut (29) are shown, as well as an elastic packing (24),so that the turning of the screw spindle in the ball nut will cause theraising of the pusher plate (3) and, more specifically, of the slide.

As regards this FIG. 7, it must be pointed out that the headstock is tobe found in the position at the end of the seaming operation, with thetool holder plate (10) butting up against one of the mechanical stops(15). The operation of the stops will be explained later.

The drive system in FIG. 8 is composed of a motor (25) and a reducer(26) that drive a main shaft (22) connected to a connecting rod (23),which by means of the elastic packing (24) is connected to the pusherplate (24) and all this assembly is included in the mechanical box (20).

In accordance with this representation shown in FIG. 8, the slide is tobe found in the intermediate work position in relation to the machiningof the parts, as can be appreciated, in which position the tool holderplate (10) makes contact with the mechanical stop (16).

In FIG. 9, the perspective of the seaming module (37) is shown clearly,with the tool holder plate (10) and the plate (2′) for holding the partto the table and the fixed supports (5) Below the plate (2′) we canobserve the position of the plate (9) for holding the drive systems, tobe situated between itself and the lower pusher plate (3), using theplate (31), perpendicular to the supports (5) and the hole (32),depending on which type of drive system is used.

In the case of the drive systems (M), electromechanical, and (7) (N),mechanical box, it is evident that the assistance of the plate (31) andhole (32) become necessary, whereas it will not be necessary when thesaid drive is carried out by the unit (P), for whose provision theplates (9, 3) are sufficient.

These three assemblies are shown individually in FIGS. 10, 11 and 12,two of which were already shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, and now paying moreattention to the assembly of the drive system based on the hydrauliccylinder (19) housed in the space prepared between the plates (9) and(3).

The arrangement of the fixed supports (5) in relation to the holderplate (2′) and the table (2) are perfectly defined in FIGS. 9 to 13,where the moving slide (6) and its guides (7) that move along the slidesquare plate (8). In FIG. 13, we emphasize the tool bolder plate (10)that turns on the shaft (11) and is limited in this case by thepre-seating stop (16), situated next to the seaming stop (15).

In the same way, the front face of the upper part of the headstock shownin FIG. 14 allows us to observe the front portion of the tool holderplate (10) on which the machining tools are fixed, with the dollies (4)and the eccentric stops (14) in order to adjust the height of the tool.The position illustrated corresponds to that of FIG. 8, according towhich the headstock is to be found in the pre-seaming situation, withthe prolongation of the tool holder (19) supported on the stop (16).

The two seaming stops (15) will make contact with the prolongations onthe slide (6) shown according to the position in FIG. 7.

The specific geometry carried out on the pre-seaming fixed (16) andmobile (38) stops also cared out the function of anti-collision securitybetween the tools and the part support cradle.

More specifically the two external stop (16) correspond to thepre-seaming and the two internal one (15) to the seaming, as implied bywhat is illustrated in FIGS. 15 to 18. In these, the beginning of thecycle is shown in FIG. 15, in which the slide (13) of the tool holder isto be found in its lowest position, so that the connecting rod (12) haspulled on the upper part of the tool holder plate (10), making it tiltin relation to the slide. Once that the slide has moved to the positionof maximum elevation shown in FIG. 16, the tool holder plate (10)remains in the previous position but already at the height needed tocarry out the pre-seaming.

Once it is in this position the slide (13) is driven upward so as topresent the tools (D,E) in order to carry out the pre-seaming on thepart (A) FIG. 17, with this pre-seaming being carried out specificallyby the lower tool (E) at the same time as the slide (6) starts to comedown.

With this combination of movements, the sliding of the slide in one orother direction and the tilting of the tool holder plate (10) inwardsand outwards, the final seaming is also carried out, as illustratedgraphically by the position shown in FIG. 18.

The assembly or unit in the invention is logically prepared synchronisethe movements of the slide (6) and of the tool holder plate (10) for thepurpose of carrying out all the work sequences that will be described ingreater detail later.

The synchronisation can be carried out by any conventional means so thatthe movements of the slide (6) are adapted to those of the tool plate(10) and, to this effect, FIG. 19 provides one possibility of thissynchronisation.

Therefore, in FIG. 19, the headstock is equipped with a mechanical box(20) and electric drive for the traverse or work movement of the slide(6) and a pneumatic cylinder (17) in order to provide the toolinsertion/removal drive. The cylinder (17) by means of the cam (46)installed on the main shaft (22) of the mechanical box, with this camactuating a mechanically controlled pneumatic distributor (47) thatoperates the cylinder (17). With this version, it is only necessary tocontrol the electric motor (21) from the operating control of themachine.

The assembly in FIG. 20 shows, on the main shaft (22), a conical gear ormitre gear (48) that provides movement to the cam follower (50) which issupported on two conical roller bearings and provides vertical movementto the arm (51) by means of the follower rollers (49). In thetransmission of the movement to the upper slide (13) it has an elasticsystem (52) in order to compensate differences and give pre-load to thetools in the work position. In the same way, with this version, it isonly necessary to control the motor (21) from the control centre of themachine.

Moreover, and as already commented on previously, the machine can workwith one or several tool holder plates (10) operated simultaneously bythe slide (13), as shown in FIGS. 21 to 24. In this case, a work head(45) is provided, with four tool holder plates (10′, 10″) by way of anindependent unit connected to the headstock by means of bolts (44) onthe headstock and their corresponding couplings, as shown in FIG. 21.

In FIGS. 22 to 24 we can observe how the four plates (10′, 10″) arearranged alternately, so that these plates have different behaviour inthe folding, two by two, Thus, the plates (10′) are connected to longerconnecting rods (12′), whereas the plates (10″) are connected to shorterconnecting rods (12″), with which both groups of plates promotedifferent folding angles so that the headstock can be removed withoutcollisions between them.

It can be clearly appreciated in FIG. 22 how, for the travel or movement(γ) of the mobile slide (13), a slide which is the same for all theplates, a folding angle (α) is created, in terms of the dimensions (R′,Q′), with this angle being different from the angle (β) of the plate(10″) in FIG. 23 in terms of the different dimensions (R″, Q″), and withthe travel (γ) of the mobile slide being the same.

In this way, the plates (10″) fold down more than the plates (10′)because the angle (β) is greater that the angle (α), thus enabling thefolding by the headstock without collisions between the tools, acircumstance which can be deduced from FIG. 24.

The module in accordance with the invention is provided with looking inorder to facilitate the assembly and maintenance operations of the head,in which this locking can be total or partial. This matter is defined inFIGS. 25, 26 and 27; in order to do this, the rear plate (35) has twoholes (54, 55) made in it, through which a pin (53) can be housed thatreaches the blocked hole (56) in the mobile slide (13).

For the partial locking FIG. 27, which is understood to mean preventingthe entry movement of the tools, the pin (53) is housed in the lowerhole (55) until the blocked hole (56) in the slide (13) is in its lowposition with the tools withdrawn, i.e. with the tool holder plate (10)lowered. In this situation, the tool holder plate (10) is locked.

For the total locking FIG. 26, with the tools in the work position andthe slide (13) logically in its highest position, the pin is housed inthe blocked hole (56) in the said slide, immobilising the tool holderplate (10).

Apart from this, the tool holder plate makes contact with the stops (51)and the movement of the slide (6) becomes locked.

The movement of the slide, as mentioned up to now, is linear not only inthe vertical direction described in the figures but also in any otherdirection that practice advises and, on the slide, the tool holder platecarries out the approach rotation movement to the parts to be machined,so that both movements combined carry our the seaming.

As regards the drive system in FIGS. 7 and 10, it is emphasized that forthe movement of the tool holder plate (10), either a pneumatic cylinder(17) or a hydraulic one (18) can be installed, so that the shaft outletof these units moves the tool holder slide (13) linearly. This slide isguided by means of recirculating roller runners and has a mechanicalstop in the work position.

The main function of the elastic system (24) is for the work force toremain even when the drive motor is stopped and prevent overloading ofthe system with forces higher than those predetermined for its connectoperation. The regulation of the speed and the force for the case ofelectromechanical drive is carried out in the power supply of the A.C.servomotor (synchronous motor with excitation by permanent magnets) bymeans of a converter with digital regulation.

In spite of the fact that this drive system requires a high installedpower, due to its being a continuous drive and a complex electricalautomatism, it has the advantage that it allows the seaming force to beregulated by means of a simple change of parameters in the regulationconverter.

As regards the drive system by hydraulic cylinder, FIGS. 9 (P) and 11this is situated in a vertical static position with the piston rodoriented downwards. This static position simplifies the hydraulicconnections and the maintenance tasks.

As for the drive system by a mechanical box and electric motor, in FIGS.8 and 12, it is pointed out that electric or pneumatic motors can befitted in the reducer (26) as the drive system, and their mainadvantages are that these motors use a power supply of approximately onethird of that needed for continuous drives, regulate the speedmechanically, with maximum speed in traverse movements and optimum speedin each work operation, pre-seaming and final seaming.

This function of mechanical regulation enables the optimisation of thecycle times and also conasiderably simplifies the electric controlautomatism. Moreover. It allows the installation of two synchroniseddrive options for the movement of the tools, which simplifies theelectric automatism even more, reducing cycle times.

With the synchronised versions shown in Figures 19 and 20, and aspointed out previously, it only becomes necessary to control the motor(21) from the handling control centre for the unit.

The general operation of the module starts its cycle with the headstockin its rest position. Tn a first operation, as suggested by FIGS. 15 to18, the headstock rises until the pre-seaming tool or tools are at theappropriate work height for this operation. Next the tool holder turns,the tools are inserted and the preseaming takes place, with the slidethen descending suitable and the tools being withdrawn again.

The slide continues to descend until it reaches the height of the toolscorresponding to the seaming operation, the tool holder turns and theslide descends again in order to carry out the final seaming, so thatone this has been completed, the slide rises and the tools are withdrawnagain until the next cycle.

In these operations, the headstock makes contact with the appropriatemechanical stops, one of whose missions is to prevent the tools fromcoming into contact with the part support cradle, when a cycle iscarried out without parts.

In the same. way, due to its intervention, a uniform pressure isguaranteed in the seaming area or the maintaining of a constant pre-setthickness in the whole of the seaming area, eliminating the possibilityof accidents because of handling failure and the possible deteriorationof the part support cradle or the tools in case of collision.

All this is possible thanks to the said mechanical stops and theirsystem of work force limitation or regulation.

Two stops are used for each operation, so as to provide the maximumstability to the headstock and therefore to achieve a greater guaranteeof uniformity or evenness in the thickness of the seamed part.

The situation of the stops (15, 16) on the fixed part, and theircorresponding counter-stops suitably integrated into the mobile slideand into, the tool holder plate (38, 39), allow the headstock to operateeven without tools, which means a substantial advantage both inoperation and in make-ready.

The actions and situation of the double stops can be appreciated inFIGS. 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 27 and 28, whichshow perfectly the said fixed stops (15, 16) for seaming andpre-seaming, respectively, on the base plate of the slide and the mobilestops (38) for pre-seaming, on the tool hole plate (10), and morespecifically on prolongations of the latter and below its turning axis(11), and (39) for seaming, situated on the prolongation on the slide(6).

The double stops can be situated either in the upper area, for the casesof external seaming, or in the lower area, for internal seaming.

As regards the tools, FIG. 3 to 6, there can be two (D, E)—FIGS. 3 and4, in order to carry out the seaming in two operations, or three (D, E,F)—FIG. 5, it the seaming takes place in three operations, all forvertical contours, whereas the tools (D, F′) are for chamfered contours.

The tools can be mounted on a common support plate (40) with heightregulation through the eccentric stop (14) and reference holes (42), forthe first and second operations illustrated in FIG. 3.

They can also be tools, as shown in FIG. 4, for the first and secondoperations, on different support plates (41) without height regulationsas well as, FIG. 5, for the two preparatory operations on a common plate(43) and another second plate for the finishing operation, with heightregulation.

On the other hand, the action of the dolly plates (4) is emphasised, onwhich the tool holder plate is supported when it is located in the workposition, preventing the support shaft (11) and the rotation bushingsfrom receiving work loads.

As regards FIGS. 9, 10 and 10A, a brief mention must be made about hetwo possibilities of transmission in terms of the position required forthe servomotor.

Thus, in accordance with FIG. 10, the servomotor (25) is shown, with thecoupling by means of a hub, towards an end conical pinion, that engageswith a conical toothed crown gear and transmits movement to a ballbearing screw spindle (28).

In accordance with FIG. 10A, the vertical servomotor (25) is connectedto the servomotor (59) that operates the toothed pulley (58), thetoothed crown gear (57) and the toothed pulley (58′), all so as totransmit the movement to the screw spindle (28).

The mechanical circuit of system forces is optimum, given that all theparts, except one, work under compression, and the size of the circuitis small. Only the mobile slide (6) works under traction and flexioncombined, and is suitably proportioned for this purpose.

These characteristics enable the assembly to have much to have muchgreater rigidity than other systems currently used.

Another outstanding characteristic of the invention is that it permitsthe streamlining or protection in the operating area, mobile parts, dueto the fact that the system does not have more than a relative tiltingof the area for the tools, complying with standard EN.292 for theprotection and safety of persons when carrying out loading and unloadingoperations manually.

Moreover due to its configuration, it enables a machine height, as wellas an external contour distance, suitable for the carrying out of thesaid loading and unloading operations manually.

Finally, it is necessary to emphasis that other advantageous objectivesare achieved by the object of the invention, such as the following:

The possibility of situating the headstocks in any position that thepart to be seamed requires.

The mechanical stops are integrated independently of the tools.

The system is modular, given that it accepts several sizes for theheadstock.

What is claimed is:
 1. A modular seaming device for connecting togethermetallic parts (A, B), the device comprising: a base plate (2); a cradle(1) mounted to the base plate (2) to support the parts (A, B) to beconnected together; at least one seaming headstock having a pair ofsupports (5) fixed to the base plate (2), a first slide (6) slidablethrough the base plate (2) on two side guides (7) respectively engagedin opposing grooves on the supports (5) and at least one tool holderplate (10) for holding at least one group of tools for connecting theparts (A,B) engaged on the slide (5); wherein the tool holder plate (10)is rotatable at a bottom edge around a transverse shaft (11) by a firstdrive system which drives a second slide (13) slidable on the firstslide (5) to actuate connecting link (12) engaged to an upper edge ofthe tool holder plate (10) to move the tool holder plate (10) toward oraway from cradle (1); a second drive system for moving the first slide(5) up and down through the base plate (2) fixed to an underside of thebase plate (2); synchronizing means engaged to the first drive andsecond drive to synchronize the movement of the first slide (6) and thesecond slide (13); a plurality of mechanical stops (15, 16) engaged onthe base plate (2) and mobile stops on the first slide (6) to absorbimpact of the tool holder plate (10) during connection of the metallicparts (A,B) and; a locking means for locking movement of the devicecomprising a pin (53) which is selectively passed through differentholes in the headstock and the first slide (6).
 2. The modular seamingdevice according to claim 1, wherein the second drive system is aservomotor having a conical pinion (33) that engages with a toothedconical crown gear (34) that transmits movement to a ball bearing screwspindle, which is engaged on the base plate (2) and an other endincluding a nut that is supported against an elastic packing engaged toa pusher plate (3) which moves the first slide (6).
 3. The modularseaming device according to claim 1, wherein the second drive system isa servomotor having a transmission from the servomotor to a screwspindle engaged to the base plate for moving the first slide (6) havinga reducer (59) of pulleys (58) and a belt (57).
 4. The modular seamingdevice according to claim 1, wherein the first drive system is ahydraulic cylinder (17) fixed to the base plate (2) having a piston rodengaged to a pusher plate engaging the first slide.
 5. The modularseaming device according to claim 1, wherein the second drive system isan electronic or pneumatic motor fixed to the base plate (2) connectedto a reducer, from which a main cam protrudes and receives a mechanicalbox on the base plate (2), the mechanical box including a cam and a camfollower that is supported against an elastic packing connected to apusher plate on the first slide (6).
 6. The modular seaming deviceaccording to claim 1, wherein the first drive system includes apneumatic or hydraulic cylinder.
 7. The modular seaming device accordingto claim 1 wherein the first drive system includes a cam shaft and camfollower connected to an arm which is connected to the first slide bymeans of an elastic system.
 8. The modular seaming device according toclaim 1, wherein the tool holder plate can work with one, two or threetools engaged.
 9. The modular seaming device according to claim 1,wherein up to eight tool holder plates are engaged on the first slideand are secured to the first slide by means of a set of centering studsand bolts, wherein the holder plates are engaged to the first slide soas to obviate collision of the plates.
 10. The modular seaming deviceaccording to claim 1, wherein the locking of the device is achieved byinserting a pin into a lower hole in a rear plate of the headstock,immobilizing movement of the tool holder plate, when the first slide isin a lowest position.
 11. The modular seaming device according to claim1, wherein the locking of the device, both of the sliding movement ofthe first slide and the rotation movement of the tool holder plate isachieved by inserting a pin in an upper hole in a rear plate of theheadstock, when the first slide is in a highest position.